Transportation Information Center --> Personal Information Device:
border crossing status information

Definition
Included In
Communication Solutions
Characteristics
Security

Definitions

border crossing status information (Information Flow): Port of entry status including current wait-times, lane configuration and status including closures and restrictions, and notification of incidents at the border

Transportation Information Center (Source Physical Object): The 'Transportation Information Center' collects, processes, stores, and disseminates transportation information to system operators and the traveling public. The physical object can play several different roles in an integrated ITS. In one role, the TIC provides a data collection, fusing, and repackaging function, collecting information from transportation system operators and redistributing this information to other system operators in the region and other TICs. In this information redistribution role, the TIC provides a bridge between the various transportation systems that produce the information and the other TICs and their subscribers that use the information. The second role of a TIC is focused on delivery of traveler information to subscribers and the public at large. Information provided includes basic advisories, traffic and road conditions, transit schedule information, yellow pages information, ride matching information, and parking information. The TIC is commonly implemented as a website or a web-based application service, but it represents any traveler information distribution service.

Personal Information Device (Destination Physical Object): The 'Personal Information Device' provides the capability for travelers to receive formatted traveler information wherever they are. Capabilities include traveler information, trip planning, and route guidance. Frequently a smart phone, the Personal Information Device provides travelers with the capability to receive route planning and other personally focused transportation services from the infrastructure in the field, at home, at work, or while en-route. Personal Information Devices may operate independently or may be linked with vehicle on-board equipment. This subsystem also supports safety related services with the capability to broadcast safety messages and initiate a distress signal or request for help.

Included In

This Triple is in the following Service Packages:

TM23: Border Management Systems

This triple is associated with the following Functional Objects:

This Triple is described by the following Functional View Data Flows:

traveler_border_crossing_status_data

This Triple has the following triple relationships:

None

Communication Solutions

Solutions are sorted in ascending Gap Severity order. The Gap Severity is the parenthetical number at the end of the solution.

Selected Solution

Data for Distribution (TBD) - OMG DDS over Wireless

Solution Description

This solution is used within Canada and the U.S.. It combines standards associated with Data for Distribution (TBD) with those for OMG DDS over Wireless. The Data for Distribution (TBD) standards include a placeholder for upper-layer standards necessary to define the data (elements and structures) necessary to complete a solution for the information flow based on data distribution technologies. The data standard will need to include a specific customization for the desired data distribution technology used (e.g., Kafka, DDS, etc.).. The OMG DDS over Wireless standards include lower-layer standards that support secure data sharing and command operations between remote devices over wireless links.

ITS Application Entity Development needed			Click gap icons for more info.
Mgmt OMG DDS	Facilities OMG DDS OMG DDS-RPC OMG DDSI-RTPS	Security OMG DDS-Security
	TransNet IETF RFC 768 IP Alternatives
	Access Wireless Internet Alternatives (NA)

Note that some layers might have alternatives, in which case all of the gap icons associated with every alternative may be shown on the diagram, but the solution severity calculations (and resulting ordering of solutions) includes only the issues associated with the default (i.e., best, least severe) alternative.

Characteristics

Characteristic	Value
Time Context	Recent
Spatial Context	Local
Acknowledgement	False
Cardinality	Unicast
Initiator	Destination
Authenticable	True
Encrypt	False

Interoperability	Description
National	This triple should be implemented consistently within the geopolitical region through which movement is essentially free (e.g., the United States, the European Union).

Security

Information Flow Security
	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Rating	Low	Moderate	Low
Basis	This is all public information which is mostly available through public information channels.	Some minimal guarantee of data integrity is necessary for all C-ITS flows. A flaw in this information will not cause much, if any harm. A higher integrity will allow this information to be of more use, but is not required for security reasons. DISC: Original V2I analysis classified this as LOW.	Without this information there will not be any direct problem. A higher availability will allow this information to be more useful; however it is not a requirement.

Security Characteristics	Value
Authenticable	True
Encrypt	False

Transportation Information Center --> Personal Information Device:border crossing status information