Transit Vehicle OBE --> Multi-Access Edge Computing:
vehicle location and motion

This flow may also be implemented by Transit Vehicle OBE --> Connected Vehicle Roadside Equipment: vehicle location and motion

Definitions

vehicle location and motion (Information Flow): Data describing the vehicle's location in three dimensions, heading, speed, acceleration, braking status, and size.

Transit Vehicle OBE (Source Physical Object): The 'Transit Vehicle On-Board Equipment' (OBE) resides in a transit vehicle and provides the sensory, processing, storage, and communications functions necessary to support safe and efficient movement of passengers. The types of transit vehicles containing this physical object include buses, paratransit vehicles, light rail vehicles, other vehicles designed to carry passengers, and supervisory vehicles. It collects ridership levels and supports electronic fare collection. It supports a traffic signal prioritization function that communicates with the roadside physical object to improve on-schedule performance. Automated vehicle location enhances the information available to the transit operator enabling more efficient operations. On-board sensors support transit vehicle maintenance. The physical object supports on-board security and safety monitoring. This monitoring includes transit user or vehicle operator activated alarms (silent or audible), as well as surveillance and sensor equipment. The surveillance equipment includes video (e.g. CCTV cameras), audio systems and/or event recorder systems. It also furnishes travelers with real-time travel information, continuously updated schedules, transfer options, routes, and fares. A separate 'Vehicle OBE' physical object supports the general vehicle safety and driver information capabilities that apply to all vehicles, including transit vehicles. The Transit Vehicle OBE supplements these general capabilities with capabilities that are specific to transit vehicles.

Multi-Access Edge Computing (Destination Physical Object): 'Multi-Access Edge Computing' ((MEC) previously known as mobile edge computing) represents computing devices that operate and are managed like a cloud server, but are deployed at the edge of a network (typically a cellular network, but it could be any network). While not in strict proximity to the transportation network, these systems do benefit from vastly decreased distances to the roadway compared to central systems, and so can provide lower latency than strictly backoffice systems

This Triple is an instantiation of the more general triple:

Communication Solutions

  • No communications solutions identified.
  • This Triple is an instantiation of the more general triple:

    Characteristics

    CharacteristicValue
    Time Context Now
    Spatial Context Adjacent
    Acknowledgement False
    CardinalityUnicast
    InitiatorSource
    AuthenticableTrue
    EncryptFalse


    InteroperabilityDescription
    NationalThis triple should be implemented consistently within the geopolitical region through which movement is essentially free (e.g., the United States, the European Union).

    This Triple is an instantiation of the more general triple:

    Security

    Information Flow Security
      Confidentiality Integrity Availability
    Rating Not Applicable High Moderate
    Basis This data is intentionally transmitted to everyone via a broadcast. Much of its information content can also be determined via other visual indicators Incorrect information could lead to the system not operating properly. If the system does not properly know where the vehicle is, it cannot make an accurate decision about whether there is going to be a pedestrian in the crosswalk that the vehicle is approaching. This can have a safety impact. This data is required for the system to operate properly. If this data is not available, the system cannot give accurate warning information.


    Security CharacteristicsValue
    AuthenticableTrue
    Encrypt False